Explain the meaning of autonomy and its significance for bioethics. Autonomy

Autonomy

There are many definitions of autonomous in the bioethics field. Autonomy is generally defined as the individual’s ability to make their own decisions regarding their health and life. Autonomy is a fundamental human right and an important consideration in the evaluation of ethical consequences of medical care. Bioethics is a key concept because autonomy gives people the freedom to decide about their health and well-being without any external pressure or coercion. Autonomy includes the ability to reject medical treatment, and make educated decisions about their health care. The individual can express and accept their values and be responsible for his or her actions. Because it allows individuals to make ethically sound decisions and is in accord with their beliefs and values, this concept is especially important in bioethics. In recent years, autonomy has been given more importance in bioethics. In 2016, the World Health Organization (WHO) adopted a resolution on ‘Promoting the Right to Autonomy in the Context of Health Care’. This resolution called for “the promotion and protection of the autonomy of individuals within the context of health care”, and for. Cont…