Differentiate between ionic and covalent bonds. Ionic vs Covalent Bonds

The Ionic Bond vs. the Covalent Bond

Covalent and ionic bonds are the two strongest kinds of chemical bonds. These bonds are fundamental in chemical interaction and important for chemistry. When atoms have opposite charges attracted each other, ionic bonds occur. Covalent bonds happen when electrons from different atoms interact to make them more stable. Although both covalent and ionic bonds can be strong, they have important differences according to Lonnie, 2018. When opposite-charge atoms attract, they create ionic bond. One example of an ionic connection is between sodium chloride and table salt. This is commonly known as NaCl. One electron is lost by the sodium atom, which leaves it with positive charge. The other electrons are gained by the chlorine atom, giving it a negative charge. This is the formation of an ionic bond, which is formed by their attraction. “Ionic compounds generally have higher melting and boiling points than covalent compounds due to the strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions” (Lonie, 2018). On the other hand, covalent bonds occur when two atoms share electrons to make them more stable. This occurs when two atoms have similar electronegativities… Cont…